Doing Math in Your Head Really Stresses Me Out and Research Confirms It

When I was asked to present an off-the-cuff short talk and then subtract sequentially in intervals of 17 – before a trio of unknown individuals – the intense pressure was evident in my expression.

Infrared photography revealing stress response
The temperature drop in the nose, seen in the heat-sensing photo on the right-hand side, results from stress alters blood distribution.

This occurred since scientists were recording this somewhat terrifying situation for a scientific study that is studying stress using heat-sensing technology.

Anxiety modifies the circulation in the face, and scientists have discovered that the drop in temperature of a subject's face can be used as a measure of stress levels and to track recuperation.

Infrared technology, based on researcher findings conducting the research could be a "transformative advancement" in stress research.

The Research Anxiety Evaluation

The research anxiety evaluation that I participated in is meticulously designed and intentionally created to be an unpleasant surprise. I arrived at the academic institution with minimal awareness what I was about to experience.

First, I was told to settle, unwind and listen to white noise through a pair of earphones.

Up to this point, very peaceful.

Afterward, the researcher who was overseeing the assessment brought in a panel of three strangers into the area. They collectively gazed at me silently as the researcher informed that I now had three minutes to develop a short talk about my "dream job".

As I felt the heat rise around my neck, the researchers recorded my skin tone shifting through their infrared device. My nose quickly dropped in heat – showing colder on the thermal image – as I contemplated ways to bluster my way through this impromptu speech.

Research Findings

The researchers have carried out this identical tension assessment on 29 volunteers. In all instances, they noticed the facial region dip in temperature by several degrees.

My nose dropped in temperature by a small amount, as my physiological mechanism pushed blood flow away from my face and to my sensory systems – a bodily response to enable me to see and detect for danger.

Most participants, comparable to my experience, returned to normal swiftly; their noses warmed to pre-stressed levels within a few minutes.

Principal investigator stated that being a journalist and presenter has probably made me "quite habituated to being subjected to tense situations".

"You are used to the camera and speaking to unknown individuals, so you're likely quite resilient to public speaking anxieties," she explained.

"However, even individuals such as yourself, trained to be stressful situations, shows a biological blood flow shift, so that suggests this 'nasal dip' is a robust marker of a changing stress state."

Nose warmth varies during tense moments
The temperature decrease takes place during just a few minutes when we are extremely tense.

Stress Management Applications

Anxiety is natural. But this finding, the experts claim, could be used to help manage negative degrees of tension.

"The duration it takes an individual to bounce back from this cooling effect could be an reliable gauge of how effectively an individual controls their anxiety," explained the head scientist.

"Should they recover remarkably delayed, might this suggest a risk marker of anxiety or depression? Could this be a factor that we can address?"

Because this technique is non-intrusive and measures a physical response, it could furthermore be beneficial to monitor stress in babies or in people who can't communicate.

The Mathematical Stress Test

The second task in my anxiety evaluation was, in my view, more challenging than the first. I was told to calculate in reverse starting from 2023 in steps of 17. Someone on the panel of three impassive strangers interrupted me whenever I made a mistake and told me to begin anew.

I admit, I am poor with calculating mentally.

During the uncomfortable period striving to push my mind to execute mathematical calculations, my sole consideration was that I desired to escape the increasingly stuffy room.

During the research, merely one of the numerous subjects for the stress test did genuinely request to exit. The remainder, like me, finished their assignments – presumably feeling assorted amounts of discomfort – and were rewarded with another calming session of background static through headphones at the finish.

Animal Research Applications

Perhaps one of the most surprising aspects of the method is that, because thermal cameras monitor physiological anxiety indicators that is innate in numerous ape species, it can additionally be applied in other species.

The scientists are presently creating its application in sanctuaries for great apes, comprising various ape species. They want to work out how to reduce stress and improve the wellbeing of creatures that may have been removed from distressing situations.

Ape investigations using thermal imaging
Primates and apes in refuges may have been removed from harmful environments.

The team has already found that displaying to grown apes visual content of young primates has a soothing influence. When the scientists installed a display monitor near the protected apes' living area, they noticed the facial regions of animals that watched the material warm up.

Therefore, regarding anxiety, observing young creatures engaging in activities is the inverse of a surprise job interview or an spontaneous calculation test.

Coming Implementations

Using thermal cameras in primate refuges could turn out to be valuable in helping protected primates to adapt and acclimate to a different community and unfamiliar environment.

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Susan Acosta
Susan Acosta

Tech enthusiast and writer passionate about emerging technologies and their impact on society.